Charity Search / SPECIAL OLYMPICS INC
Recreation & Sports (N720) IRS Verified DX Registered 990 on File

SPECIAL OLYMPICS INC

EIN: 52-0889518 · WASHINGTON, DC 20037-1905 · United States · FY 2024 Data
3 out of 5 59 / 100 Based on 2+ years of filings
Financial strength (30%) 93/100
Reliability (20%) 55/100
Effectiveness (25%) 88/100
Impact (25%) No data yet
Financial data: FY 2024 · Scored 9/13/2026
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CharityAI™ Score
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Mission Statement

The mission of Special Olympics is to provide year-round sports training and athletic competition in a variety of Olympic-type sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities, giving them continuing opportunities to develop physical fitness, demonstrate courage, experience joy and participate in a sharing of gifts, skills and friendship with their families, other Special Olympics athletes and the community. There are about 200 million people with intellectual disabilities around the world. Our goal is to reach out to every one of them – and their families as well. Special Olympics does this through a wide range of trainings, competitions, health screenings and fund-raising events. We also create opportunities for families, community members, local leaders, businesses, law enforcement, celebrities, dignitaries and others to band together to change attitudes and support athletes. Special Olympics is raising awareness about the abilities of people with intellectual disabilities. Through sports, we showcase the skills and dignity of our athletes. We also bring together communities to see and take part in the transformative power of sports. We held 70,278 competitions last year -- about 193 per day or 8 per hour. Special Olympics has the support of governments worldwide. We have helped bring about policies to improve education, health care, and employment opportunities for people with intellectual disabilities all around the world. Some of our key program efforts to build communities include: Athlete Leadership Programs, Family Engagement, Healthy Athletes, Project UNIFY and Young Athletes. Special Olympics leads the world in researching and addressing the concerns of people with intellectual disabilities – the largest disability group in the world. We identify the pressing issues facing this group, commission and conduct high-level, externally validated scientific research, then reach out to the highest leaders in government, health care, education, the nonprofit sector and business to influence policy and to bring valuable services to those in need. Special Olympics’ research into intellectual disability is a catalytic force for social and policy change around the globe. Special Olympics knows no boundaries. Without regard to gender, race, religion, economic or education level, Special Olympics has the ability to unite all walks of life. This spirit of generosity, inclusion and volunteerism helps to connect the community as a whole. In this way, we will build a stronger, safer world.

Financial Overview — FY 2024
$186.4M
Total Revenue
$168.5M
Total Expenses
$138.7M
Net Assets
286
Employees
Revenue Sources
Expense Breakdown
Program Expense Ratio 84.7%
Fundraising Efficiency N/A
Operating Reserve 9.87x
Liability-to-Asset 15.6%
Revenue Diversification 91.8%
Executive Compensation $1.9M
Compared with Peers
FY 2024
Compared with 12 similar organizations (United States, Recreation & Sports, $100M and over in expenses), FY 2024.
This organization Middle half of peers (P25–P75) Peer median
Ratio This org Peer median Position (P10 → P90)
Program expense ratio
Program expenses / total expenses · higher is better
84.7% 90.0%
P10P90
Below median
Admin expense ratio
Management and general / total expenses · lower is better
4.0% 7.7%
P10P90
Top quarter
Fundraising expense ratio
Fundraising expenses / total expenses · lower is better
11.3% 0.1%
P10P90
Bottom quarter
Operating reserve
Months of expenses covered by net assets · higher is better
9.9 mo 8.1 mo
P10P90
Above median
Liabilities to assets
Total liabilities / total assets · lower is better
15.6% 29.5%
P10P90
Top quarter
Revenue concentration
Share of revenue from the largest source · lower is better
91.8% 90.0%
P10P90
Below median
Revenue growth
Year over year revenue growth
22.4% 25.4%
P10P90
Expense growth
Year over year expense growth
5.0% 9.3%
P10P90
Surplus margin
Surplus as a share of revenue
9.6% 7.7%
P10P90
Financial History
Year Revenue Expenses Net Assets Program % Staff
2024 $186.4M $168.5M $138.7M 84.7% 286
2023 $152.2M $160.5M $120.1M 84.1% 280
2022 $138.3M $142.3M $127.4M 84.7% 282
2021 $148.3M $126.0M N/A — 260
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Organization Details
EIN
52-0889518
State
DC
City
WASHINGTON
ZIP
20037-1905
Classification
N720
Category
Recreation & Sports
Rating
3★
Coverage
A
Last Updated
Aug 2026
IRS Ruling Year
Foundation Code
15
Form 990
On File
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