Science & Technology (U03) IRS Verified DX Registered 990 on File

NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

EIN: 53-0196932 · WASHINGTON, DC 20418-0007 · United States · FY 2023 Data

3 out of 5 59 / 100 Based on 2+ years of filings

Financial strength (30%) 94/100

Reliability (20%) 55/100

Effectiveness (25%) 97/100

Impact (25%) No data yet

Financial data: FY 2023 · Scored 9/13/2026

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Mission Statement

The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a private, non-profit society of distinguished scholars. Established by an Act of Congress, signed by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, the NAS is charged with providing independent, objective advice to the nation on matters related to science and technology. Scientists are elected by their peers to membership in the NAS for outstanding contributions to research.

Financial Overview — FY 2023

$324.6M

Total Revenue

$364.3M

Total Expenses

$1296.6M

Net Assets

1382

Employees

Revenue Sources

Expense Breakdown

Program Expense Ratio 78.8%

Fundraising Efficiency N/A

Operating Reserve 42.70x

Liability-to-Asset 17.0%

Revenue Diversification 84.7%

Executive Compensation $6.5M

Compared with Peers

FY 2023

Compared with 38 similar organizations (United States, Science & Technology, $100M and over in expenses), FY 2023.

This organization Middle half of peers (P25–P75) Peer median

Ratio	This org	Peer median	Position (P10 → P90)
Program expense ratio Program expenses / total expenses · higher is better	78.8%	85.0%	P10P90	Bottom quarter
Admin expense ratio Management and general / total expenses · lower is better	20.1%	14.8%	P10P90	Bottom quarter
Fundraising expense ratio Fundraising expenses / total expenses · lower is better	1.1%	0.0%	P10P90	Bottom quarter
Operating reserve Months of expenses covered by net assets · higher is better	42.7 mo	8.4 mo	P10P90	Top quarter
Liabilities to assets Total liabilities / total assets · lower is better	17.0%	37.4%	P10P90	Top quarter
Revenue concentration Share of revenue from the largest source · lower is better	84.7%	96.4%	P10P90	Top quarter
Revenue growth Year over year revenue growth	15.9%	9.1%	P10P90
Expense growth Year over year expense growth	6.3%	9.4%	P10P90
Surplus margin Surplus as a share of revenue	-12.3%	1.3%	P10P90

Financial History

Year	Revenue	Expenses	Net Assets	Program %	Staff
2023	$324.6M	$364.3M	$1296.6M	78.8%	1382
2022	$279.9M	$342.7M	$1219.3M	79.2%	1336
2021	$311.7M	$286.8M	N/A	—	1341

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Organization Details

EIN: 53-0196932
State: DC
City: WASHINGTON
ZIP: 20418-0007
Classification: U03
Category: Science & Technology
Rating: 3★
Coverage: A
Last Updated: Aug 2026
Foundation Code: 15
Form 990: On File

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CharityAI™ rates charities from 0 to 100 using public filings (IRS Form 990 and the equivalent registries outside the US) together with the information the charity itself provides on DonationX. Ratings are recalculated every quarter, without human bias, and shown as stars.

Four pillars

Financial strength30%

Program expense ratio, fundraising efficiency, operating reserves, liabilities and revenue diversification, compared with similar organizations.

Reliability20%

Standing with the registry, filing history, verification and how complete the profile is.

Effectiveness25%

How much goes to programs and how consistently the organization delivers them.

Impact25%

The outcomes the charity reports on DonationX: people served, cost per service and results.

Stars

★★★★★ 80–100 ★★★★☆ 60–79 ★★★☆☆ 40–59 ★★☆☆☆ 20–39 ★☆☆☆☆ 1–19

A pillar with no data counts as zero. Without impact metrics the score is capped at 59 (three stars): only the charity can supply that data.
The coverage grade (A to D) says how much filing data the score rests on; NONE means there is not enough to rate.
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"Compared with peers" places the charity's key ratios against organizations of the same country, sector and size.

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